The Case for a National Digital Identity Credential
By Neville Pattinson, Vice President of Standards and Government Affairs,
Gemalto North America.
The Problem

The United States is in the midst of an identity crisis. Evidence for the
problem is apparent in all sectors of our government and economy.
- Data breaches have exposed 260 million records containing sensitive
personal information in the U.S. since January 20051; this leads to credit
card fraud and other forms of identity theft
- The Federal Trade Commission reported that for the ninth year in a row,
identity theft was the number one consumer complaint2 category, 26% of all
complaints
- Verification is essential to the success of any new immigration law; it is
the only way to ensure that illegal immigrants are unemployable; yet today there
is no effective way for the nation's seven million employers to realistically
determine someone's status
- A U.S. Department of Health and Human Services report concluded that medical
identity theft is a significant problem and consumers have the most to lose, yet
little is done to authenticate the identity of individuals throughout healthcare3
- One organization estimates that in 2007 three percent of annual
healthcare spending ($60 billion) was lost to outright fraud4
Next: Identity Problems
>>
 |
|
 |
|
|
Chapters
|
1. Privacy Rights Clearinghouse
2.
FTC Releases List of Top Consumer Complaints in 2008,
Federal Trade Commission News Release, Feb. 26, 2009, The report states that credit
card fraud was the most common form of reported identity theft at 20 percent,
followed by government documents/benefits fraud at 15 percent, employment fraud
at 15 percent, phone or utilities fraud at 13 percent, bank fraud at 11 percent
and loan fraud at four percent.
3. "Medical Identity Theft Final Report," U.S. Department
of Health and Human Services, (Booz Allen Hamilton) January 15, 2009
4. "The Problem of Health Care Fraud," National Health Care
Anti-Fraud Association
See also....
Related topics
Identity matters
D. Mitchell of Barclays explains how banks are now following
the lead of the enterprise sector in using two-factor
authentication to safeguard identity.
More... |
Modernizing healthcare
One
of the biggest challenges facing healthcare providers around the
world is ensuring the protection of sensitive patient data.
More...
|
Smart Cards and U.S. Healthcare
Recent moves within the federal government have brought the
healthcare discussion to the forefront. This renewed focus
provides an opportunity to evaluate the overall system.
More... |
Related article
>
Examples of eDocument projects
The eID projects highlighted below, are an example of how such schemes
provide access to a large number of different public and private
applications. More... |